GEVIRTZ, MAUREEN CLIFFORD; EDD
NORTHERN ARIZONA UNIVERSITY, 1993
EDUCATION, ADMINISTRATION (0514); EDUCATION, VOCATIONAL (0747); EDUCATION,
TEACHER TRAINING (0530)
This study examines the current implementation of job search instruction in
the East County Area of the
San Diego County Regional Occupational Program, using the Concerns-Based Adoption
Model
(CBAM). The research was designed to determine patterns in Stages of Concern
and Levels of Use of an
innovation that has been in place for 4 years. The study is a pre-post experimental
and control group
investigation of changes in Levels of Use and Stages of Concern as a function
of an experimental
intervention based on pre-test measures on the Stages of Concern Questionnaire
and the Level of Use
interview. Seventy-one randomly selected teachers from 10 high school and community
college
locations participated in the study. Forty-seven teachers completed both pre-
and post-measures and
participated in either a Job Search (JS) workshop, Job Search Visit (JSV), a
Negative Behavior (NB) or a
Negative Behavior Visit (NBV) intervention. Pre-test findings indicated that
respondents were primarily
focused on Awareness, Information, and Personal Stages of Concern. Interview
results indicated that
70% of the teachers were using Job Search at a Routine Level of Use. Qualitative
summaries were made
of Level of Use interview data. The apparent inconsistency of these findings
was discussed. While
respondents self-reported user status, the Stages of Concern findings were more
typical of nonusers.
This was attributed to a relative lack of interest in the long-standing innovation
and an intense interest in
current information about pending changes in job search instruction coupled
with personal concerns
about the innovation in a changing economic and organizational climate. A two-way
ANOVA to evaluate
pre-post differences on each Stage of Concern demonstrated no statistical significance.
Individual
changes in Overall Levels of Use were evaluated. Eighteen of the 47 respondents
(38%) changed
Levels of Use. The null hypothesis that there would be no differences in pre-
and post-measures of
Levels of Use or Stages of Concern for teachers who participated in interventions
designed to respond
to their identified concerns and Levels of Use, as compared to a control group,
was supported.
Social
Systems Simulation Group
P.O. Box 6904 San Diego, CA 92166-0904 Roland Werner, Principal Phone/FAX (619) 660-1603 |